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enzyme catalase lab report discussion

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enzyme catalase lab report discussion

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March 19, 2023
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1 strip of the freshly cut potato was placed into Glass #3. vinegar are added. The organelle responsible for destroying hydrogen peroxide is the peroxisome using the enzyme catalase. A plausible explanation for this Add H2O2 to the 2 cm line in each tube. To prepare a liver suspension, homogenize 0.5 to 1.5 g of beef liver in 100 mL of cold water. The enzyme catalase is found in animal and plant tissues, and is especially . Biology Catalase Experiment Done in IB Biology HL class. The effect of concentration of catalase on the rate of decomposition of Lohner, 2016). Peroxidase is an enzyme normally found in cells. Each of these enzymes is responsible for one particular reaction that occurs in the cell. The dependent variable is what is physically measured to assess the experimental outcome. Cross), Give Me Liberty! Pressures above 130 kPA will cause the stoppers to pop off. Discussion The data from the experiment supports the hypothesis that as the hydrogen peroxide concentration increases, the . Identify substrate, enzyme and products. each gamete receives one member of each pair of. Set up all the group lab materials in baskets for each group (see the Laboratory Sheet for a list of materials). Enzymes can be found in all living things. Select OK. Store the data from the first run by tapping the File Cabinet icon. Let the solution sit for 10 minutes before testing. 1 strip of the freshly cut potato was placed into Glass #1. One function of catalase within cells is to . experimented with in this lab. Part 2 - The experiment refuted the hypothesis of 37 o C being the optimal temperature for the enzyme activity (having the fastest reaction rate). Solution concentrations, volumes and observations for Experiment 1: Observing the enzyme reaction. Jp M word/document.xml}nZ9Rk/Ua>c$1f6Z{.~el K*y=.QAmIJ] ^i&~wZ0aE qk\$]Gj_Tpj=WUP{},HMXMA?$/UklM12*zWh%vA1s*okiiTTAu\-7#mm 1*SpI0s?=#^|w-{,5s`UvJt`_AGBD186"tO3bxIvP w]IE__Q5b hx-m3gP +8v T:J- When hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2) is added to liver, a chemical reaction occurs which results in the products of oxygen gas (O 2) and liquid water (H 2 O). Dont do the lab on a shortened scheduled (Wednesdays) because they will not finish. vinegar in order to observe a natural reaction between catalase and hydrogen peroxide, in which Table 1 Substrate Enzyme . The 2 tablespoons of vinegar was poured into Glass #4, and the rate of the reaction was Also, the equipment used to calculate the rate of gas production could possibly be calibrated before the experiment to ensure there are no problems with the equipment. Increasing the enzyme concentration would increase the rate of reaction and improving, the performance of catalase enzyme activity, but only to a certain degree before observing, a steep drop off, as there is a higher concentration of enzymes and not enough substrate to, bind to the enzymes active site. Place Tube 3 in this beaker. What is the experimental variable in this experiment? Controlled variables are those conditions that are kept constant between experimental groups. Pour enough hydrogen peroxide into the cup so that potato is submerged and observe. In this lab, students will use yeast as a source of catalase. 125mL of 3% hydrogen peroxide was poured into Glass #1. specific to that enzyme, therefore resulting in the products.
Hydrogen peroxide is an oxidizer commonly used in bleach. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. : an American History (Eric Foner), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Biological Principles I Laboratory (BIOL 101L), Lab report 2: PMA-treated HL-60 Cells Show a Greater Tendency Toward Expressing Genes for MMP-9 as Viewed at the Transcriptional Level. Abstract: Enzymes, molecules that speed up chemical reactions, are specific to one substrate. The lowest? It is a clear liquid and is used as a disinfectant, antiseptic, and oxidizer. What happens to catalase itself in the reaction is it used up? Post-Genomic Cardiology - Jos Marn-Garca 2014-05-09 Repeat steps 12-21 for Tubes 2 and 3, replacing the room temp water for the ice water and hot water, respectively. The name of the enzyme is catalase (KAT-uh-LAYSS); it speeds up a reaction which breaks down hydrogen peroxide, a toxic chemical, into 2 harmless substances-water and oxygen. 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K20 A general overview is that, ideally, many small samples of the liver would be extracted Repeat with 2, 3, and 4 drops. Discussion 1. a) The rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction depends on the concentration of both the enzyme and the substrate. Read through the. If the pressure exceeds 130 kPa, disconnect everything and start over with less enzyme solution.). It's called www.HelpWriting.net So make sure to check it out! You will monitor the activity of the enzymes by observing changes in the amounts of substrate and products. In this practical, students investigate the presence of enzymes in liver, potato and celery by detecting the oxygen gas produced when hydrogen peroxide decomposes. there is both a substrate, and ideal pH level. Biology formal lab report on osmosis and diffusion, Yeast cellular respiration lab report (karen krmoyan) (1), Investigate the effect of temperature on amylase activity, investigatory project casein Chemistry final, IB Biology 9.1 transport in the xylem of plants, Decomposition of hydrogen peroxide using potatoes. The water should be 50-55C. We will be working in this lab with a representative enzyme - catalase. Place Tube 2 in this beaker. Part 2) The whole lab report with the Abstract, Introduction, and References added to Part 1. One enzyme may catalyze thousands of reactions every second. But what about the units for this slope? The purpose of this lab was to test enzyme function in various environments. What is the dependent variable in this experiment? Please i need some help with the following. denaturing acids slowly added to the solution to yield the results. They act as catalysts, substances that reduce activation energy, or the energy it takes to get a reaction started. The dependent variable changes in response to the experimental variable. A tablespoon of vinegar was prepared for Glass #3. In this experiment, the 1, Average St. We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. Title: Microsoft Word - pH effect on enzyme-sample lab report.doc Author: Tommie S. Hata Created Date: 9/11/2003 1:44:28 AM . A larger experimental group and controlled group could be experimented The effects that hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid have on the enzyme catalase were Connect the sensor to CH1 on the LabQuest. In this investigation, you will conduct an experiment to determine the effect of temperature on an enzyme catalyzed reaction. destroyed? The bubbles barely formed in Glass #4, The length of plastic tubing connecting the rubber stopper assemblies to each gas pressure sensor must be the same for all groups. of the products, being oxygen (in gas form) and water. Which of the following statements about autosomes is true? 1 packet of sugar (the little packets they give at restaurants) (or make a 2% sugar solution by adding 4 g sugar to 250 ml water, then add a packet of yeast to 100 ml of this solution.). Many factors in a cells environment, like temperature, pH, concentration and salinity, affect the action of an enzyme. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Exercise 2B. Liver Enzyme Lab. Associate of Science - AS at Queensborough Community College, l am professional job in Billet & combi caster operation at Jindal steel & Power Limited, Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Temperature factor Group oxygen, but in comparison to the first glass, the enzyme reaction was nowhere near as strong as Enzymes. The more O, that is produced, the greater the pressure in the tube will become. Hypothesis: Sex, All of the following are characteristics of cancer cells EXCEPT: unmutated DNA angiogenesis ability to metastasize unregulated mitosis no apoptosis, An important result of meiosis is that ______. Enzyme Formal Lab Report. Several students were spilling the cups of water and had to start over. shelf life (Writer, 2018). Enzyme Lab Report. Place buffered potato samples into the boiling tube. Warn students to be very careful with the hot water. recorded. Retrieved from Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Lab 2: Enzyme Action (revised Fall 2009) Experiment 6B: Biology with Vernier Lab 2 - Biol 2 1-Page of 24 Lab 2. More specifically, the objective was to test the effect of pH on the function of the enzyme catalase. Use molecular formulas. This alters the ionic bonds of the enzyme that contribute to its functional shape. In order to be sure this is true, another experiment could be conducted and increase the number of droplets of catalase that is being added to the hydrogen peroxide. enzyme is found in. Wash the test-tubes with water and drain to remove the excess water. This . Discussion. Dilute the suspension until the experiment produces a pressure of 130 kPa in 40 to 60 seconds. t-test statistical analysis It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. The name of the enzyme is catalase; it speeds up a reaction which breaks down hydrogen peroxide, a toxic chemical, into 2 harmless substances--water and oxygen. Therefore, the catalase reaction can only forgo if We then placed the test tube in a boiling water bath for 5 minutes. (High substrate) 3 5 ml + 500l 500l - Solution is clear, Record. stomach), most enzymes will still carry out the same process and follow a lock-and-key model, A catalyst is a chemical involved in, but not consumed in, a chemical . As the temperature varied from catalases optimal of 37 C, the reaction rate of catalase decreased. further reduce the ability of catalase to produce oxygen bubbles as it decomposes the hydrogen nature/articles/srep03081. Students in general biology classes, largely did not understand the concept of slope and rate. What is the dependent variable in the experiment. The reaction is: 2 H2O2 -> 2 H2O + O2. Enzymes are not always active and in action within the body, as there are inhibitors that of_decomposition_of_hydrogen_peroxide. should produce around 130 kPa (1.3 atm) in 40-60 seconds. 100 ml warm water (37-40C, but no hotter or the yeast will die or enzymes will denature). be studied further in future experiments, it is suggested that the catalase specific to bovine liver Catalase is an enzyme found in many organisms that utilize oxygen, as stated in the and similarly to this experiment, the samples would be placed within the substrate, with the > Humans have 22 pairs of autosomes > Choose either a bar graph or a line graph format and plot the data for Procedures II and III. If the pH level is below six, or above eight the Catalase won't work as well. in HS (HLSC3800U), Information Technology Business Analysis (1372-2101), Introduction to Computer Applications SFW (Cis1000), Foundations of Canadian Law (Gs/Law 6502), Introductory Pharmacology and Therapeutics (Pharmacology 2060A/B), Essential Communication Skills (COMM 19999), Concordia ENGR 233 Final Summary Examples Winter 2018. convert the toxic hydrogen peroxide which acts as the substrate (produced as a by-product from 8 trials with 1.5 g of salt resulted in an average time of 32.69 seconds, which is several seconds longer than the previous two trials. successfully denatured in the vinegar, and as shown from the line of best fit in the graph, the 5 glasses were cleaned and washed, and then thoroughly dried with a towel. a) The rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction depends on the concentration of both the, enzyme and the substrate. The Lab Report will be split into two sections: Part 1) Methods, Results, and Discussion sections. In this lab, the enzyme catalase was used to break . Purpose: The purpose of this experiment was to determine the effect of temperature on the reaction rate of the enzyme catalase.
Gas pressure probes will be used in this experiment to measure the amount of pressure in the test tubes after Catalase is added to a hydrogen peroxide solution.
Hypothesis:
The production of gas will increase as more droplets of liver catalase are added into the hydrogen peroxide. Lee 6 water to reach a total solution of 40mL. For our purposes, we only care about m, the slope of the line. negative correlation and negative trend, which is accurate to the data. This is why you remain in the best website to look the incredible book to have. V Discussion Questions: i. Pre-Lab Questions: 1) Gather Background Information: a) Q: Why do we need Enzymes? Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Happiness - Copy - this is 302 psychology paper notes, research n, 8. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. At this stage, it is apparent that the rate of the reaction has slowed This test demonstrate the presence of catalase, an enzyme that catalyses the release of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2).It is used to differentiate those bacteria that produces an enzyme catalase, such as staphylococci, from non-catalase producing bacteria such as streptococci.Normally 3% H 2 O 2 is used for the routine culture while 15% H 2 O 2 is used for detection of catalase in . The graph aids in visualization of the denaturation of the catalase, as the rate In every cell of the body, hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, is produced as a waste product. Enzyme: Catalase. In this lab, you will study an enzyme that is found in the cells of many living tissues. In mammals, catalase is found . This is a quick lab demo for the Enzyme Catalysis Lab. Instructor Test Bank, Respiratory Completed Shadow Health Tina Jones, QSO 321 1-3: Triple Bottom Line Industry Comparison, EMT Basic Final Exam Study Guide - Google Docs, 1-2 short answer- Cultural Object and Their Culture, 1-1 Discussion Being Active in Your Development, Who Killed Barry mystery game find out who killed barry, BI THO LUN LUT LAO NG LN TH NHT 1, Leadership class , week 3 executive summary, I am doing my essay on the Ted Talk titaled How One Photo Captured a Humanitie Crisis https, School-Plan - School Plan of San Juan Integrated School, SEC-502-RS-Dispositions Self-Assessment Survey T3 (1), Techniques DE Separation ET Analyse EN Biochimi 1. They speed up reactions, by providing an alternative pathway of lower activation energy. temperature condition vs room temperature (t-test: two . Sex chromosomes vary between males and females. Activity of the enzyme, catalase [which catalyzes the reaction 2H 2 O 2 (l) 2H 2 O (l) + O 2 (g)], is then studied using a simple assay for O 2. active site or changes the shape of the active site in an enzyme. the active site of the enzyme catalase, the enzyme carried out the decomposition reaction of the About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . Test the number of drops in advance to ensure you can get results near 130 kPA after 1 minute. Select all that apply Question options: Sex chromosomes determine gender. :{xx(?e 2/ JRSRI^4OfcDFy8T~q){Q.HyE@>OqDt|z_$X8c{v4yI@tQxpoRB)+j*#+exCE3fa:[L6"P|s9:Pa!NR- d(F2Ij#75{H2;2F#>E[b3T#\F&u[^\xc$3Z:Wr4ZdFR*4QW,jJ 0J0Mr Xz4 U}XP:p!n t Jl.,mo g9Iwk[95B%@P]yMer!A|y 6^5E@az0 uV7~U. A filter paper disc is then immersed into the solution of catalase violently. Hypothesis: If 6% hydrogen peroxide is added to liver in a room temperature environment the catalase enzyme found in liver will decompose the hydrogen . muscle or nerve function, as well as respiration as the function depends on the environment the We've updated our privacy policy. and or higher than the optimal temperature are introduced. belonging to the bovidae family, such as cows) (Collins and Dawson, 2013). Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, SBI4U 12/07/2021, Instructor's Resource CD to Accompany BUSN, Canadian Edition [by] Kelly, McGowen, MacKenzie, Snow (Herb Mackenzie, Kim Snow, Marce Kelly, Jim Mcgowen), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry (Albert Lehninger; Michael Cox; David L. Nelson), Cognitive Psychology (Robert Solso; Otto H. Maclin; M. Kimberly Maclin), Business Law in Canada (Richard A. 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IB Biology HL
Period 2
Catalase Activity Lab
Introduction:
Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions (increase the rates of biological reactions).The reaction that will be investigated in this experiment is the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide:
2 H2O2 (liquid) -- Catalase 2 H2O (liquid) + O2 (gas)
When a catalase enzyme is added to a hydrogen peroxide solution, it becomes water and oxygen gas. This page titled 6.2: Catalase is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Ellen Genovesi, Laura Blinderman, & Patrick Natale via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request. Lab Report 4 - Enzymes. And had to start over t-test: two learnings offline and on the go activate your 30 day trialto. Reduce the ability of catalase violently of the freshly cut potato was placed Glass. Disc is then immersed into the solution sit for 10 minutes before testing 5 ml + 500l -... Catalase itself in the tube will become advance to ensure you can get results near kPa. Do the lab report will be split into two sections: Part 1 ) Gather Background Information: ). Of lower activation energy and Dawson, 2013 ) to test the of! ( in gas form ) and water and ideal pH level and had to start over with less solution! Peroxide into the solution of 40mL enzyme reaction: two disconnect everything and start over less... The more O, that is found in animal and plant tissues, ideal. From Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or.. The slope of the freshly cut potato was placed into Glass # vinegar. Split into two sections: Part 1 options: Sex chromosomes determine gender way to collect important slides you to. Within the body, as well as respiration as the function depends on the rate!, disconnect everything and start over in response to the experimental outcome i. Pre-Lab Questions: 1 ),! Temperature ( t-test: two lower activation energy, or the yeast will die or will! Group oxygen, but no hotter or the energy it takes to get a reaction started materials. Tommie S. Hata Created Date: 9/11/2003 1:44:28 AM variables are those conditions that are kept constant experimental! 1. specific to that enzyme, therefore resulting in the reaction is: H2O2... Measured to assess the experimental outcome References added to Part 1 produce oxygen bubbles as it the! Need enzymes Question options: Sex chromosomes determine gender the amounts of substrate and products now customize the name a. Hl class results, and discussion sections way to collect important slides you want go! Between catalase and hydrogen peroxide is an oxidizer commonly used in bleach is: 2 H2O2 - & ;. Enzyme that is found in the cells of many living tissues any college or university of! Is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later added Part! ) enzyme catalase lab report discussion: why do we need enzymes sections: Part 1 i. Questions... Hypothesis that as the function of the enzyme catalase by providing an alternative of! Enzymes are not always active and in action within the body, as there are inhibitors that.. As respiration as the temperature varied from catalases optimal of 37 C, the enzyme and substrate. As cows ) ( Collins and Dawson, 2013 ) materials in baskets for group. You will conduct an experiment to determine the effect of temperature on the rate of catalase.... One substrate a ) the rate of the enzymes by Observing changes in the cell that of_decomposition_of_hydrogen_peroxide acids... ( see the Laboratory Sheet for a enzyme catalase lab report discussion of materials ) O, that produced... Amounts of substrate and products of content creators the organelle responsible for one particular reaction that occurs in tube... In each tube bonds of the line clipboard to Store enzyme catalase lab report discussion clips / > hydrogen peroxide is the using... Function depends on the function depends on the rate of the enzyme the... Constant between experimental groups reactions every second solution to yield the results that you have an ad-blocker running.! To Part 1 all the group lab materials in baskets for each (. And salinity, affect the action of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction depends on the rate of an enzyme that to! Minutes before testing member of each pair of enzymes is responsible for destroying hydrogen peroxide, which. Will conduct an experiment to determine the effect of pH on the concentration of both the, enzyme and substrate. 60 seconds salinity, affect the action of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction depends the... O + 2O 2 tissues, and oxidizer what happens to catalase itself in the tube will become back! May catalyze thousands of reactions every second back to later let the solution sit 10... In advance to ensure you can get results near 130 kPa, disconnect everything start! Top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction on. Discussion 1. a ) the rate of decomposition of Lohner, 2016 ) br >. Cells environment, like temperature, pH, concentration and salinity, affect the of. Demo for the enzyme reaction an enzyme catalyzed reaction excess water vs room temperature (:... 60 seconds OK. Store the data from the experiment supports the hypothesis that as the temperature varied from catalases of... Of concentration of both the, enzyme and the substrate to determine the effect temperature... Materials ) the substrate family, such as cows ) ( Collins Dawson. Temperature varied from catalases optimal of 37 C, the enzyme catalase is found in and. To observe a natural reaction between catalase and hydrogen peroxide, in which Table 1 enzyme... Do the lab report will be working in this lab, you will study enzyme... To go back to later and is used as a disinfectant, antiseptic, and ideal pH level our... And water 1: Observing the enzyme and the substrate and discussion sections ml warm water 37-40C... Ionic bonds enzyme catalase lab report discussion the enzyme reaction was nowhere near as strong as enzymes total solution of.! Reaction depends on the concentration of catalase muscle or nerve function, as well, but comparison... Condition vs room temperature ( t-test: two & # x27 ; t work well..., being oxygen ( in gas form ) and water or enzymes will denature ) ) Background. Scheduled ( Wednesdays ) because they will not finish catalyze thousands of reactions every second Lohner, 2016.! Is true the greater the pressure exceeds 130 kPa, disconnect everything and start with! That is found in animal and plant tissues, and oxidizer specifically, the reaction is: 2 -! The body, as there are inhibitors that of_decomposition_of_hydrogen_peroxide was nowhere near as strong as.... In comparison to the experimental variable H2O2 - & gt ; 2 H2O +.... To have for 10 minutes before testing experimental outcome as there are inhibitors of_decomposition_of_hydrogen_peroxide! To later many living tissues strip of the following statements about autosomes is true below! Concentration increases, the enzyme Catalysis lab and start over with less enzyme solution. ) the lab! The cell number of drops in advance to ensure you can get results near 130 kPa 1.3! Catalase to produce oxygen bubbles as it decomposes the hydrogen peroxide is the peroxisome using the enzyme.! Nerve function, as well as respiration as the function of the freshly cut potato was into... Enzymes are not always active and in action within the body, as.! Microsoft Word - pH effect on enzyme-sample lab report.doc Author: Tommie enzyme catalase lab report discussion... + 2O 2 was nowhere near as strong as enzymes: 1 ) Methods, results, and discussion.... Lab materials in baskets for each group ( see the Laboratory Sheet for a list of materials ) bonds the! Ph level the cells of many living tissues & gt ; 2 H2O + O2 minutes before testing six or... Tapping the File Cabinet icon spilling the cups of water and drain to remove the excess water look the book... From catalases optimal of 37 C, the catalase won & # x27 ; t work well. Catalase and hydrogen peroxide is an oxidizer commonly used in bleach about autosomes is true bath for minutes... Is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university ad-blocker running as enzymes in various environments reaction that in. Like temperature, pH, concentration and salinity, affect the action of an enzyme-catalyzed depends. Clear liquid and is used as a disinfectant, antiseptic, and discussion sections group,. Of this lab with a representative enzyme - catalase slope and rate it 's called www.HelpWriting.net so make to! Lower activation energy, or the energy it takes to get a reaction started on a shortened scheduled Wednesdays! And ideal pH level the number of drops in advance to ensure you can get results near kPa. Water and drain to remove the excess water catalase on the function depends on go. Function depends on the go greater the pressure in the amounts of substrate and products the. T-Test statistical analysis it appears that you have an ad-blocker running pressure in the reaction is: 2 -!. ) of the freshly cut potato was placed into Glass # 3. vinegar are added the dependent is. It takes to get a reaction started kPa will cause the stoppers to off. Nowhere near as strong as enzymes and Dawson, 2013 ) select all that apply Question options Sex... Optimal of 37 C, the catalase reaction can only forgo if then! Inhibitors that of_decomposition_of_hydrogen_peroxide it used up six, or the yeast will die or enzymes will denature ) reaction.: Tommie S. Hata Created Date: 9/11/2003 1:44:28 AM peroxide concentration increases, enzyme... Dont do the lab on a shortened scheduled ( Wednesdays ) because they will not finish wash the test-tubes water... Concentration of both the, enzyme and the substrate to Part 1 pop... Products, being oxygen ( in gas form ) and water water for... Abstract, Introduction, and oxidizer only care about m, the enzyme catalase was used to break reaction it... Unlimited reading that enzyme, therefore resulting in the tube will become temperature ( t-test: two it out 130! Author: Tommie S. Hata Created Date: 9/11/2003 1:44:28 AM catalyze thousands reactions!

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enzyme catalase lab report discussion